How to Remove a Fish Hook from a Fish

Catching a fish is exciting—but removing the hook safely is just as important. Whether you plan to keep the fish or release it, proper hook removal protects the fish, prevents injuries to you, and helps keep your gear in good shape.

This guide covers how to remove a hook by hand, with a fish hook remover tool, and with improvised tools when you’re fishing with minimal gear.

Removing a Fish Hook by Hand

Sometimes the simplest way is still the best, especially with smaller hooks and shallow hooksets.

Step-by-Step

1. Wet your hands.
   This helps protect the fish’s slime coating.

2. Hold the fish gently but firmly.
   Grip it just behind the head or across the midsection. Keep fingers clear of the gills, spines, and eyes.

3. Loosen the line.
   Create a little slack so there’s no tension on the hook.

4. Rotate, don’t yank.
   Grip the hook near the bend and back it out along the same path it went in. Twist gently—never pull straight.

5. Inspect the fish.
   If it’s bleeding lightly, let it recover in the water before release. If the hook is swallowed too deep, skip to “Improvised Options” below.

Pro Tip: A small pair of pliers makes this process easier and keeps your hands away from sharp points.

→ Learn more in Fishing Hooks 101 for choosing hooks that are easier to remove.

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Removing a Hook with a Fish Hook Remover Tool

A fish hook remover tool is designed to reach into the fish’s mouth and safely twist out the hook.

How to Use It

1. Grip the tool firmly.
   
   

2. Follow the line.
   Slide the tool down your line into the fish’s mouth until you reach the hook.

3. Hook the bend.
   Catch the bend of the hook with the remover’s tip.

4. Push slightly, then roll.
   This rotates the hook backward, freeing the barb without tearing tissue.

5. Lift the hook out gently.
   Once it’s free, remove the tool and lower the fish back to the water or into your bucket.

Why It Works: The design gives you leverage and reach.

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Improvised Hook Removal Tools

When you’re in the field or fishing with minimal gear, you can improvise an effective hook removal tool using common items.

1. Small Stick or Twig

Find a straight, narrow stick about the width of a pencil. Carve one end into a slight notch like a U shape, or an arrow nock. Slide that notch down the line, catch the bend of the hook, push gently, and twist to roll it free.

2. Wire

If you have a piece of wire bend or shape the end into a hook. Use it exactly like a store-bought remover.

3. Flat Tool or Knife Spine

If you’re using a tool or knife, use the blunt spine (not the edge) to gently press down on the hook eye while pulling the line tight. It mimics the motion of a hook remover tool.

Safety and Handling Tips

• Keep tension off the line when removing a hook.

• Always control the fish’s body before attempting removal.

• If the fish swallows the hook deeply, it’s often safer to cut the line and leave it—the hook will corrode naturally over time.

• Use barbless hooks when possible for easier removal and less harm to the fish.

FAQ: Hook Removal Basics

Q: What should I do if the fish swallowed the hook?
A: Cut the line as close as possible to the hook and release the fish. Forcing it out often does more harm than good.

Q: Do barbless hooks fall out easily?
A: They do—but that’s the point. They make catch-and-release much easier and safer for the fish.

Q: Can I remove a hook with my bare hands?
A: Yes, but pliers or a tool are safer. Hooks can slip or embed in your hand if the fish thrashes.

Q: Will a metal hook rust away if left in the fish?
A: Yes, most hooks will corrode within days or weeks, especially in freshwater. Stainless hooks take longer but still degrade over time.

About Grim Workshop

At Grim Workshop, preparedness means knowing how to adapt and use what you have. Our flatpack fishing tools, micro kits, and field gear are designed to fit anywhere—so you can fish, build, and repair without carrying bulk.

→ Explore our Fishing Tools Collection for compact kits and hook removers that fit in your wallet or pack.
→ Learn more in our Fishing Skills Library to master every part of your setup.