Make an Alcohol Survival Stove from a Soda Can

Build your own DIY alcohol stove using a soda can! This compact alcohol camping stove is easy to make, incredibly lightweight, and perfect for survival kits, backpacking, or minimalist camping. Learn how to make one, what fuels to use, and how it stacks up against other cooking options in the wild.

When it comes to survival, adaptability is key. In a pinch, even the most ordinary items can transform into essential tools. One of the most versatile emergency stoves you can make is a soda can stove. Compact, lightweight, and incredibly efficient, a soda can alcohol stove is a must-have heating and cooking tool for survivalists, hikers, and preppers.

 For a waterproof reference for this project, check out our Alcohol burner tip card! 

Why Make a Soda Can Stove?

Soda can Survival stoves, which are alcohol stoves that are compact, portable, and cost-effective. Here are a few reasons why they’re an excellent choice for survival situations:

• Lightweight: At just a few ounces, a soda can stove is easy to carry, making it ideal for hikers and campers.

• Efficient Fuel Usage: They run on alcohol (such as isopropyl or denatured alcohol), which is widely available and burns cleanly.

• Cost-Effective: Building one costs next to nothing, as it’s made from recycled materials.

• Compact Design: Their small size makes them perfect for emergency kits and bug-out bags.

• Eco-Friendly: By reusing a soda can, you’re reducing waste while creating a functional tool.

Materials Needed to Make a Soda Can Survival Stove

Before diving in, gather the following materials:

• Two aluminum cans: Choose two matching aluminum soda, or beer cans for their lightweight and durable properties.

• Sharp knife or scissors: To cut the cans cleanly.

• Awl: To poke holes for the burner.

• Alcohol fuel: Use denatured alcohol, isopropyl alcohol (at least 70%), or methylated spirits.

• Metal tape (optional): To seal any gaps and reinforce the stove.

• Fireproof surface: A safe area to test your stove.

Tip: Always wear gloves when cutting aluminum—it can be sharp!

How to Build a Soda Can Survival Stove

Step 1: Prepare the Soda Cans Rinse out both soda cans thoroughly to remove any residue. Let them dry completely. This ensures you’re working with clean materials and avoids unwanted fumes when burning.

Step 2: Cut the Cans

• Take the first can and cut off the bottom portion, about 1-1.5 inches from the base. This will form the bottom of your stove.

• For the second can, cut off the bottom section as well, but slightly taller (about 2 inches). This will form the upper portion of your stove.

Step 3: Create Burner Holes Using an awl, poke evenly spaced holes around the rim of the taller can’s bottom edge. These holes act as the burner jets where flames will emerge. Add an additional hole in the center to improve airflow.

Step 4: Assemble the Stove

• Fit the shorter bottom section (from the first can) inside the taller section with burner holes. This can be tricky, you can gently crimp the edges of the inner can and gently press the pieces together until they fit snugly. Sand the edges if needed to make assembly smoother.

• Ensure the two parts are firmly sealed. If gaps exist, use metal tape to reinforce the connection if it's available.

Step 5: Add Fuel Pour a small amount of alcohol fuel (about 1-2 tablespoons) into the stove through the central holes. Be cautious not to overfill.

Step 6: Ignite the Stove Place the stove on a fireproof surface and ignite the fuel using a match or lighter. Once lit, the flames will emerge from the burner holes, creating a concentrated and efficient heat source.

Step 7: Test and Adjust Place a small pot or pan on the stove to test its stability and heating capability. Adjust the burner holes if needed for a more even flame.

For a fantastic stove to work with your alcohol burner, check out our credit card size Stove Card.

What Fuels Work in an Alcohol Stove?

Alcohol stoves are incredibly versatile when it comes to fuel. Here are your best options:

• Denatured Alcohol: Readily available and burns clean. Top choice for most users.

• Isopropyl Alcohol (70%–91%): Common in first aid kits. Higher purity burns better.

• Heet (Yellow Bottle): Gas line antifreeze. Excellent for cold weather.

• Everclear or Ethanol: High-proof grain alcohol. Expensive but effective.

Use in a well ventilated outdoor area. Avoid using fuels like gasoline, kerosene, or lighter fluid—they’re not safe or effective in alcohol stoves.

 Advantages of Soda Can Survival Stoves

• Versatility: Perfect for boiling water, cooking meals, or even sterilizing medical equipment.

• Reliability: Alcohol stoves perform well in various weather conditions, including cold temperatures.

• Ease of Use: Requires minimal effort to light and maintain.

• Durability: Despite being made from soda cans, these stoves are surprisingly resilient when handled properly.

Safety Tips for Using Emergency Stoves

While soda can stoves are simple to use, safety is paramount:

• Always use on a stable, fireproof surface.

• Avoid indoor use: These stoves produce fumes and should only be used in well-ventilated areas or outdoors.

• Handle with care: Aluminum gets extremely hot, so always let the stove cool before handling.

• Store fuel properly: Keep alcohol fuel in a sealed, labeled container away from open flames.

• Never leave the stove unattended: Monitor it closely while in use.

FAQ Frequently Asked Questions: How to Make and Use a Soda Can Survival Stove

Q: Can I use any type of alcohol as fuel?

A: Denatured alcohol or isopropyl alcohol with a concentration of 70% or higher works best. Avoid using gasoline or other flammable liquids as they produce dangerous fumes.

Q: How long does the stove burn on one fill?

A: A soda can stove typically burns for 10-15 minutes on 1-2 tablespoons of fuel, depending on the alcohol type and conditions.

Q: Can I cook large meals on a soda can stove?

A: Soda can stoves are best for small tasks like boiling water or cooking lightweight meals. For larger meals, consider using multiple stoves or creating a larger setup.

Q: How do I extinguish the stove safely?

A: Allow the alcohol to burn off completely, or carefully place a metal lid over the stove to smother the flame. be aware left over fuel could leak from the stove if you don't drain it, or extinguish it early.

Q: Can I reuse the stove after it’s burned?

 A: Yes! A soda can stove is reusable as long as it remains intact. Clean it and store it properly for future use.

Q: is it legal to use these stoves in parks or public lands?

A: Check local fire regulations. Some areas prohibit open flames during fire bans - even with alcohol stoves.

About Grim Workshop

For nearly a decade, Grim Workshop has been a trusted name in the survival and EDC community. We specialize in innovative tools and gear designed to prepare you for any challenge. Whether it’s building your own survival stove or mastering other DIY skills, Grim Workshop provides the resources and products to empower adventurers and preppers alike. Explore our range of survival tools and accessories at Grim Workshop.